OpenAI Codex Sub Agents

OpenAI Codex CLI Skill

Use OpenAI Codex CLI (codex) for coding tasks including code review, refactoring, bug fixes, CI repairs, and feature implementation. Codex CLI runs locally on your machine with full filesystem access.

When to Use

• -User asks for code changes, refactoring, or implementation
• -CI/build failures need fixing
• -Code review before commit/push
• -Large codebase exploration or explanation
• -Tasks requiring file editing + command execution
• -When GPT-5-Codex model strengths are needed (code generation, tool use)

Installation & Auth

Codex CLI requires ChatGPT Plus/Pro/Business/Enterprise subscription.

Install
npm i -g @openai/codex

Authenticate (opens browser for OAuth)
codex login

Or use API key
printenv OPENAI_API_KEY | codex login --with-api-key

Verify auth
codex login status

Core Commands

Interactive Mode (TUI)

codex                           # Launch interactive terminal UI
codex "explain this codebase"   # Start with a prompt
codex --cd ~/projects/myapp     # Set working directory

Non-Interactive (Scripting)

codex exec "fix the CI failure"                    # Run and exit
codex exec --full-auto "add input validation"      # Auto-approve workspace writes
codex exec --json "list all API endpoints"         # JSON output for parsing
codex exec -i screenshot.png "match this design"   # With image input

Session Management

codex resume               # Pick from recent sessions
codex resume --last        # Continue most recent
codex resume <SESSION_ID>  # Resume specific session

Slash Commands (In TUI)

| Command | Purpose |

|---------|---------|

| /model | Switch model (gpt-5-codex, gpt-5) |

| /approvals | Set approval mode (Auto, Read Only, Full Access) |

| /review | Code review against branch, uncommitted changes, or specific commit |

| /diff | Show Git diff including untracked files |

| /compact | Summarize conversation to free context |

| /init | Generate AGENTS.md scaffold |

| /status | Show session config and token usage |

| /undo | Revert most recent turn |

| /new | Start fresh conversation |

| /mcp | List configured MCP tools |

| /mention <path> | Attach file to conversation |

Approval Modes

| Mode | Behavior |

|------|----------|

| Auto (default) | Read/edit/run commands in workspace; asks for outside access |

| Read Only | Browse files only; requires approval for changes |

| Full Access | Full machine access including network (use sparingly) |

Key Flags

| Flag | Purpose |

|------|---------|

| --model, -m <model> | Override model (gpt-5-codex, gpt-5) |

| --cd, -C <path> | Set working directory |

| --add-dir <path> | Add additional writable roots |

| --image, -i <path> | Attach image(s) to prompt |

| --full-auto | Workspace write + approve on failure |

| --sandbox <mode> | read-only, workspace-write, danger-full-access |

| --json | Output newline-delimited JSON |

| --search | Enable web search tool |

Clawdbot Integration Patterns

Pattern 1: Direct exec Tool

Call Codex from Clawdbot's exec tool for coding tasks:

In Clawdbot session
exec codex exec --full-auto --cd ~/projects/medreport "fix the TypeScript errors in src/components"

Pattern 2: Subagent Delegation

Spawn a coding subagent that uses Codex:

// In agents.defaults or per-agent config
{
  agents: {
    list: [
      {
        id: "coder",
        workspace: "~/clawd-coder",
        model: "openai-codex/gpt-5.2",  // Uses Codex auth
        tools: {
          allow: ["exec", "read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch", "process"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Pattern 3: CLI Backend Fallback

Configure Codex as a text-only fallback:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      cliBackends: {
        "codex-cli": {
          command: "codex",
          args: ["exec", "--full-auto"],
          output: "text",
          sessionArg: null  // Codex manages its own sessions
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Pattern 4: MCP Server Mode

Run Codex as an MCP server for other agents:

codex mcp-server  # Exposes Codex tools via stdio MCP

Clawdbot Config: OpenAI Codex Provider

Use your ChatGPT Pro subscription via the openai-codex provider:

{
  agents: {
    defaults: {
      model: { primary: "openai-codex/gpt-5.2" },
      models: {
        "openai-codex/gpt-5.2": { alias: "Codex" },
        "anthropic/claude-opus-4-5": { alias: "Opus" }
      }
    }
  }
}

Auth syncs automatically from ~/.codex/auth.json to Clawdbot's auth profiles.

Code Review Workflow

Interactive review
codex
/review  # Choose: branch, uncommitted, or specific commit

Non-interactive
codex exec "review the changes in this PR against main branch"

Multi-Directory Projects

Work across monorepo packages
codex --cd apps/frontend --add-dir ../backend --add-dir ../shared

Or in TUI
codex --cd ~/projects/myapp --add-dir ~/projects/shared-lib

Custom Slash Commands

Create reusable prompts in ~/.codex/prompts/:

<!-- ~/.codex/prompts/pr.md -->
---
description: Prepare and open a draft PR
argument-hint: [BRANCH=<name>] [TITLE="<title>"]
---

Create branch dev/$BRANCH if specified.
Stage and commit changes with a clear message.
Open a draft PR with title $TITLE or auto-generate one.

Invoke: /prompts:pr BRANCH=feature-auth TITLE="Add OAuth flow"

MCP Integration

Add MCP servers to extend Codex:

Add stdio server
codex mcp add github -- npx @anthropic/mcp-server-github

Add HTTP server
codex mcp add docs --url https://mcp.deepwiki.com/mcp

List configured
codex mcp list

Web Search

Enable in ~/.codex/config.toml:

[features]
web_search_request = true

[sandbox_workspace_write]
network_access = true

Then Codex can search for current docs, APIs, etc.

Best Practices

1. Start with /init to create AGENTS.md with repo-specific instructions

2. Use /review before commits for AI code review

3. Set /approvals appropriately — Auto for trusted repos, Read Only for exploration

4. Use --add-dir for monorepos instead of danger-full-access

5. Resume sessions to maintain context across coding sessions

6. Attach images for UI work, design specs, error screenshots

Example Workflows

Fix CI Failure

codex exec --full-auto "The CI is failing on the lint step. Fix all ESLint errors."

Refactor Component

codex exec --cd src/components "Refactor UserProfile.tsx to use React Query instead of useEffect for data fetching"

Implement Feature from Spec

codex exec -i spec.png --cd ~/projects/app "Implement this feature based on the design spec"

Code Review PR

codex exec "Review the diff between main and feature/auth branch. Focus on security issues."

Troubleshooting

| Issue | Solution |

|-------|----------|

| Auth fails | Run codex logout then codex login |

| Commands blocked | Check /approvals, may need --full-auto |

| Out of context | Use /compact to summarize |

| Wrong directory | Use --cd flag or check /status |

| Model unavailable | Verify subscription tier supports model |

References

• -[Codex CLI Overview](https://developers.openai.com/codex/cli)
• -[Codex CLI Features](https://developers.openai.com/codex/cli/features)
• -[Codex CLI Reference](https://developers.openai.com/codex/cli/reference)
• -[Slash Commands Guide](https://developers.openai.com/codex/cli/slash-commands)
• -[AGENTS.md Spec](https://agents.md)
• -[Codex GitHub](https://github.com/openai/codex)